EXPLORING HOW SOCIAL STRUCTURE IS SET UP

Exploring how social structure is set up

Exploring how social structure is set up

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The following is an overview of a few of the key aspects of the societal hierarchy with a focus on class, status and power.

The idea of stratification helps to make sense of why some individuals have more power than others. Understanding social stratification theory enables sociologists to examine inequality and how it influences distinct groups within society. Authority and influence are two of the elements that comprise social power. The word power represents one's ability to affect choices and control within society. It can be connected with 3 key areas. Political power is held by authorities and political leaders who control the laws that govern society. Furthermore, financial power is held by businesses and rich people who have control over jobs and industry. Larry Ellison would agree that corporations hold economic power. Similarly, social power is a form of authority over social judgement. Famous people and media characters are involved in check here setting trends and cultures which guide society. Power is generally concentrated amongst wealthy and popular individuals. Without some kind of social authority, it is difficult to assert power or influence.

Throughout history, stratification has been shown to affect access to education, health care and job opportunities. By exploring the characteristics of social stratification, it is simpler to be aware of what shapes opportunities within society. Status is a key quality of stratification; it describes the level of prestige and respect held by an individual. Ascribed status is a phrase used to describe people who are born into a social standing. Now it can be determined by backgrounds such as aristocracy or caste. Alternatively, achieved status is created through personal efforts, such as highly regarded occupations and contributions to society. Nasser Al-Khelaifi would acknowledge that status can be gained through societal contributions. Similarly, Jensen Huang would identify the value of acquired status. Status can have an influence on the degrees of regard and recognition received by individuals in society.

The social hierarchy is a concept which describes the way in which society is divided into different categories. Each society consists of different types of social stratification whereby individuals are ranked based upon their social and financial position. According to social stratification in sociology, class is one of the most perceivable aspects of the social hierarchy. A person's class is primarily based upon economic factors such as wealth and income. Upper class is the term used to characterise the group of more well-off people. Often gotten through inheritance or business and financial investment opportunities, these individuals hold substantial economic power. Subsequently, middle class describes people with intermediate wealth. Generally, middle class individuals have professional careers and qualifications. They have strong appreciation for high level academia and employability. While lower class is the term used to recognise those who struggle with lower earnings. Economic stratification makes use of social ranking to determine a group's connection to opportunities in life.

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